I-Single-phase kanye ne-3-phase motors yizinhlobo ezimbili ezijwayelekile zamamotho wokungenisa.Izinjini zokungenisa induction zisebenza kahle kakhulu, azihambisani nesabelomali, futhi amamotho e-AC ahlala isikhathi eside aklanywe ngendlela esezingeni eliphezulu yokusebenza.Nakuba zombili izinhlobo zama-motor zisebenza kahle, zichazwe ngohlelo lokusebenza.I-MINGGE Motor iyisigaba esisodwa esihamba phambili eChina kanye nabakhiqizi bezimoto bezigaba ezi-3 abaletha amamotho enziwe ngezinto ezingavuthiwe eziyi-100% emhlabeni jikelele.
Umfanekiso 1: 3 Phase Motor Vs Single Phase Motor
Kulesi sihloko, sizoqhathanisa i-3 phase motor vs single phase motors kahle.Asingene kukho.
Ukuqhathanisa: 3 isigaba motor vs single isigaba motor
Uma siqhathanisa i-single phase vs three phase motor, udinga ukuqonda umehluko obalulekile owenza lezi zinjini ezimbili zihluke.Ukuqhathaniswa kwe-3 phase motor vs single phase motor kusekelwe ezintweni ezimbalwa ezibalulekile.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-3 phase motor vs single phase motor?
Ake sixoxe ngomehluko obalulekile phakathi kwezinjini zesigaba ezintathu nesigaba esisodwa.
Injini yesigaba esisodwa:
Ama-motor esigaba esisodwa angamamotho asetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlelweni zasekhaya noma zebanga elincane.
Umfanekiso 2: Umdwebo wesigaba esisodwa sesekhethi yemoto
Umthombo wamandla:
Engxoxweni ye-3 phase motor vs single phase motor, umehluko omkhulu ukunikezwa kwamandla.Amamotho esigaba esisodwa asebenza kugesi wesigaba esisodwa.
Isakhiwo:
Izinjini zesigaba esisodwa zinesakhiwo esilula nesiqinile.Lawa ma-motor ngokuvamile ane-rotor yohlobo lwekheji ekhiqiza ukujikeleza.Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-stator ye-single-phase motors inamajika amabili;ngakho-ke, lawa ma-motor abizwa nge-single phase motors.
Usayizi:
Amamotho esigaba esisodwa makhulu ngosayizi.
Okukhipha Amandla:
Amandla okukhipha amandla kanye nama-motor amps we-single-phase motor acishe abe ngu-230V.
Ukukhiqiza i-torque:
Lezi zinjini aziziqali;Ngakho-ke, yenza i-torque yokuqala elinganiselwe kakhulu.Akhiqiza ukuzungezisa kokuqala esebenzisa ugesi owengeziwe.
Ukusebenza kahle:
Isilinganiso samandla samamotho esigaba esisodwa siphansi futhi sisebenza ekujikeni okukodwa;ngakho-ke, ukusebenza kahle kuphansi.
Intengo yemoto yesigaba esisodwa:
Izinjini zesigaba esisodwa ziyonga futhi zithembekile.Ibanga lamanani abo liyathengeka nakumabhizinisi amancane.
Izicelo:
I-Single phase vs three phase motor iyahlukaniswa ngokwezinhlelo zokusebenza.Amamotho esigaba esisodwa asetshenziswa kakhulu ezintweni zasendlini, imishini engasindi, amathoyizi, imishini yokubhoboza, kanye nama-compressor.
Injini yezigaba ezintathu:
Kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngezici eziphawulekayo zenjini kagesi enezigaba ezintathu kuyilapho uqhathanisa 3 phase motor vs single phase.
Isakhiwo:
Ukwakhiwa kwemoto enezigaba ezintathu kuyinkimbinkimbi.Lawa ma-motor ane-cage kanye ne-rotor yohlobo lwesilonda enezigaba ezintathu ezijikajikayo.Ama-motor wesigaba esi-3 anezinhlobo ezilandelayo ezisekelwe esakhiweni;
■ Injini yokungeniswa kwekheji lesquirrel
■ I-Slip ring induction motor
■ Izinjini ezihlala unozibuthe
Izintambo:
Umdwebo wesifunda ubonisa ukuthi i-motor yesigaba esi-3 inenkanyezi noma i-delta yokuxhuma izintambo ezine-230v motor wiring.
Umfanekiso 3: Umdwebo wezigaba ezintathu zezintambo zenjini
Usayizi:
Lawa ma-motor ahlangene ngosayizi, kanti nesisindo sawo silula kunamamotho esigaba esisodwa.
Okukhipha Amandla:
Amandla okukhipha amandla we-3-phase motors angaphezulu kuka-415V.Lezi zinjini zinama-amps aphezulu kanye nezilinganiso ze-PF kunezinjini zesigaba esisodwa.
Ukukhiqiza i-torque:
Amamotho ezigaba ezintathu ayaziqalisa futhi akhiqiza itorque ephezulu ngaphandle kwanoma yimuphi omunye umthombo wamandla owengeziwe.
Ukusebenza kahle:
Njengoba lezi zinjini zisebenza kumawindi amathathu, zisebenza kahle kakhulu futhi zikhiqiza ngesigaba sokuvikela okuphezulu.Lawa ma-motor nawo ane-backlash ephansi kanye namazinga okungasebenzi kahle.
3 isigaba senani lemoto:
Ibanga lentengo liyisici esibalulekile ekuqhathanisweni kwesigaba esisodwa vs ezintathu zemotor.Amamotho esigaba esi-3 anenani eliphakeme uma kuqhathaniswa nesigaba esisodwa sikagesi.Lezi zinjini zenzelwe izici ezithuthukile;ngakho-ke, ayabiza.
Izicelo:
Amamotho ezigaba ezintathu anohlu oluhlukile lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisezingeni eliphezulu nezisezingeni eliphansi ezimbonini.Ezinye zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezijwayelekile zamamotho wesigaba se-3 zimi kanje;
● Imboni Yamakhemikhali
● Imboni Yezimoto
● Imishini yokusika, yokugaya neyokucwilisa
● Ukwenziwa kwamathuluzi omshini
● Imboni yokuphakamisa (izitebhisi ezihambayo nama-cranes)
● Imboni yokugingqa nokucindezela
● Izifutha, amafeni, nama-compressor
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-15-2023
